Ira Gang
Rutgers University
Department of Economics
E-mail: gang@economics.rutgers.edu
Item Number: [C1]
Title: Labor Markets, Lorenz Curves and Development Strategies: Some
Aspects
Abstract: In this paper we look at the consequences for inequality
of alternative development strategies in alternative models of less developed
country (LDC) labor markets. We do this by first modeling the
initial distribution of income. The literature proposes four different
models of labor market dualism which we explore here: the neoclassical two-sector
model (the textbook model), the Lewis-Fei-Ranis model, the Brecher economy-wide
minimum wage economy, and the Harris-Todaro sector-specific minimum wage
model. After modeling these we look at the consequences for inequality
change of three different types of economic development patterns: modern
sector enrichment, modern sector enlargement, and traditional sector enrichment.
We find if the Harris-Todaro or Lewis-Fei-Ranis paradigms hold, traditional
sector enrichment policies seem dictated, while if the world looks like the
traditional textbook two-sector model or like the uniform minimum wage model,
modern sector enlargement is indicated. Across the board, however,
modern sector enrichment is to be shunned
Reference: Arindam Das-Gupta and Ira N. Gang, Labor Markets,
Lorenz Curves and Development Strategies: Some Aspects, in Maria Willumsen
and Robert D. Cruz, eds., Modeling and Simulation, volume 19, part 1, Instrument
Society of America, North Carolina, 1988, 101-106
Co-Author Information:
Arindam Das-Gupta
Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research
E-Mail: oldmonk87@yahoo.com
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